Fractal Pharmacokinetics

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Fractal Pharmacokinetics

Pharmacokinetics (PK) has been traditionally dealt with under the homogeneity assumption. However, biological systems are nowadays comprehensively understood as being inherently fractal. Specifically, the microenvironments where drug molecules interact with membrane interfaces, metabolic enzymes or pharmacological receptors, are unanimously recognized as unstirred, space-restricted, heterogeneo...

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24 Background : Despite recent advances in hepatitis C virus (HCV) therapeutics, the combination 25 of pegylated interferon (PEGIFN) and ribavirin (RBV) remains the cornerstone of treatment. 26 Optimization and individualization of PEGIFN dosing could improve outcomes. 27 Methods: Week one PEGIFN serum concentrations in 42 HCV genotype 1 infected patients 28 treated with conventional PEGIFN/RBV...

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Use of a simulated annealing algorithm to fit compartmental models with an application to fractal pharmacokinetics.

Increasingly, fractals are being incorporated into pharmacokinetic models to describe transport and chemical kinetic processes occurring in confined and heterogeneous spaces. However, fractal compartmental models lead to differential equations with power-law time-dependent kinetic rate coefficients that currently are not accommodated by common commercial software programs. This paper describes ...

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Pegylated interferon fractal pharmacokinetics: individualized dosing for hepatitis C virus infection.

Despite recent advances in hepatitis C virus (HCV) therapeutics, the combination of pegylated interferon and ribavirin (PEGIFN/RBV) remains the cornerstone of treatment. Optimization and individualization of PEGIFN dosing could improve outcomes. Week one PEGIFN serum concentrations in 42 HCV genotype 1-infected patients treated with conventional PEGIFN/RBV were analyzed using multicompartmental...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1748-670X,1748-6718

DOI: 10.1080/17486700903029280